INCI: Rosa Canina Fruit Oil | Function: Emollient, Antioxidant | Type: Plant oil (cold-pressed)
What Is Rosa Canina Fruit Oil?
Rosehip Oil is cold-pressed from the seeds of Rosa canina (dog rose) fruits. It is rich in essential fatty acids (linoleic, linolenic), vitamin A (trans-retinoic acid), and vitamin C, making it a natural anti-aging oil that helps regenerate skin, fade scars, and even skin tone.
Key Skin Benefits
+ Rich in essential fatty acids (omega-3, 6)
+ Natural source of trans-retinoic acid (vitamin A)
+ Improves scar and stretch mark appearance
+ Antioxidant-rich (vitamin C, lycopene)
+ Evens skin tone and reduces hyperpigmentation
Pros
+ 100% natural, cold-pressed oil
+ Backed by clinical studies on scar reduction
+ Light texture compared to many face oils
+ Suitable for all skin types including oily
+ Contains natural trans-retinoic acid
Cons
− Natural retinoic acid content varies by batch
− Can oxidize (rancid) if not properly stored
− Nutty scent may not appeal to all
− May cause purging in acne-prone skin initially
− Photosensitive — best used at night
Specifications
Property
Value
Usage Areas
Face, Eye, Body, Hair
Product Type
Leave-On
Source
Plant
Natural Level
Natural
Safety Ratings
Metric
Rating
Skin Sensitivity
1/5 (low)
Comedogenic Rating
1/5
EWG Score
1/10
Regional Regulatory Limits
Region
Leave-on %
Rinse-off %
Status
EU (CosIng)
No limit
No limit
Allowed
US (CIR/FDA)
No limit
No limit
Allowed
Japan (MHLW)
No limit
No limit
Allowed
ASEAN
No limit
No limit
Allowed
China (NMPA)
No limit
No limit
Allowed
Typical Usage % by Product Type
Product Type
Typical %
Face oil (pure or blend)
5 - 100%
Moisturizer ingredient
1 - 10%
Serum oil phase
2 - 20%
References
Lampugnani S et al. (2012) — Rosehip oil clinical study on scars
Concha J et al. (2019) — Rosa spp. seed oils review. PMID: 31817902